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Fact Sheets on HRD
 

 

Lao People’s Democratic Republic

Population

Population: 5.0m
0-14 years: 45% 14-65 years: 51% 65 + years: 4%
Rural population (%): 79 Urban population (%): 21
Growth rate: 2.8% Population density: 20

Income and Wealth

HDI ranking: 136

(out of 175)

GDP real growth rate: 8%
GDP

(in billion $)

5.2 (1995) GDP per capita: $1,100

Health

Birth rate

(births/1000 population):

41.9 Death rate

(deaths/1000 population):

13.8
Infant mortality rate (deaths/1000 live birth): 96.8 Life expectancy at birth

(Male/Female):

52.7

(51.1/54.3)

Total fertility rate

(children born/woman):

5.9 Public expenditures on health as % of GDP: 1.0
Population with access to...(%)
  -health services:  
  -safe water:  
  -sanitation:  

Education

Adult illiteracy rates estimates

(female):

43.4 (55.6) Public expenditure on education:

(as % of GNP):

2.3
Number of 3rd level students:

(students/100,000):

134 Net enrolment ratio at the first level

(female):

68 (61)
First level pupil/teachers ratio

(% female teachers)

30 (43) School life expectancy number of years: 6.9

Employment

Labour force as % of total population

(age 15+women’s share) :

50 (47) Unemployment rate: 21%
% of labour force in...
  -Agriculture: 78
  -Industry: 6
  -Services: 16

Poverty & Quality of Life

HPI ranking: 51 Real GDP per capita rank minus HDI rank: -23
People in poverty in % (urban/rural):   GDI ranking: 114

(out of 146)

 

Sources | List of abbreviations


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